D.Because they had lost the market outside of China.

1. B。这是一道细节判断题。文章中的4个副标题为公认的中国“新四大发明”：高铁，移动支付、共享单车和网购。选项 B 为阿里巴巴，是公司名称，不是“新四大发明”之一，表述有误，故选 B。2. C。这是一道判断正误题。从文章第 2 段第 3 句可知，截止至 2016 年，我国的高速列车已完成超过 50 亿次的运行。选项 C 中的 “in 2016” 表示仅在2016 年这一年，表述不准确，故选 C。3. D。这是一道细节推断题。从文章第8段第2句可知，完成骑行之后，可以将共享单车就地停放，锁好并通过移动端付款。选项 D 意思是“把单车留给下一位使用者”，此项不属于完成骑行后的操作之一，故选 D。4. A。这是一道细节理解题。从文章倒数第 4 段第 1句可知，中国现有网民多达 751 million（7 亿5100 万），故选 A。

答案解析

B.how much prize money is offered in total

C.Because he has played many “emperor” roles since 1983.

答案解析

High-speed trainsChinacreated its first high-speed railway line in 2008. Since then, the number ofpassenger trips has grown by over 30 percent every year. By 2016, more than 5billion trips had been taken on China’s bullet trains (高铁),according to Xinhua News Agency.

4.What does a “clean toilet” in rural areas mean A.A shack surrounded by cornstalks.

C.documentary-style storytelling

C.Because some of the questions contained mistakes.

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B.six years

1.What does the sentence “For others, it’s just several hours’ worth of yawning”in the first paragraph mean? A.It usually takes several hours to visit museums.

D.Other people think museums are worth visiting again.

1. A这是一道细节理解题。根据第 2 段第 1句，Did you know the averageperson spends three whole years of his or her life on the toilet 可知，一个人一生要花3年时间在厕所里，故选 A。2. B这是一道细节理解题。通过扫读，可以在第4段发现选项中的几个数字，所以需要大家返回原文，准确定位到第 4 段第 1 句，由 the government has spentmore than 20 billion yuan to build or rebuild 68,000 public bathrooms intourist areas, exceeding its target of 57,000 toilets 可知，政府花了20 billion元来改建厕所，而选项 C 和 D 都不是钱数，而是厕所的数量，故选 B。3. C这是一道细节理解题。题干中提到的关键词是 the Beijing Daily，因此通过快速浏览全文，可以看到这个关键词出现在第5段最后一句。由 The government plans to build or upgrade another 64,000 toiletsin tourist area between 2018 and 2020 可知，正确答案为 C。A 和 B 选项都是正确的，但不是由 the Beijing Daily 报道的，而是分别由 the Xinhua News Agency 和 China Daily 报道，D 选项不正确。4. C这是一道推理判断题。由倒数第2段可知，政府在农村地区建造干净厕所，这些厕所至少有2平米大，并且必须有屋顶、墙以及门窗。A、B 选项都是反面范例，不是 clean toilet，而 D 选项文中未提及，故正确答案为 C。5. A这是一道细节理解题。由最后一段最后一句China hopes to seeclean toilets in 85 percent of rural households by 2020 可知，到2020 年为止，中国要在85%的农村家庭建成干净厕所。

Infact, shows that promote (推广)traditional craftsmanship (手工艺) andancient relics have become popular in recent years.

B.20 billion yuan

Itaims to prevent (阻止) global temperatures from rising 2 Chigher than temperatures in the 1800s. It also requires action from everycountry, rich or poor, to set national goals for cutting greenhouse gasemissions (温室气体排放) every five years.

Withthe “toilet revolution” campaign, the government aims to build clean toilets inrural homes.

“Ifound them [the apps] really attractive, as I can learn and play at the sametime,” said Cao Lei, a 25-year-old from Beijing. “These are all free apps and Istand to win some money. Why not try them out?”

4.What does French President Emmanuel Macron mean in his speech? A.He supported Trump’s decision.

不要等啦，来私聊我吧！

Resultsof the decision

C.20 million

Following this criticism, Tencent added a timelimit feature to the game to prevent kids from playing too much. As of July 4,2017, children under 12 years old can play the game for only one hour a day,while users between 12 to 18 get two hours. Those who try to play beyond thetime limit will be locked out of the game.

Ancient China reborn on TVForsome people, going to a museum is a deep and interesting experience. Forothers, it’s just several hours’ worth of yawning.

Quizshow appeal

Unliketraditional bike-sharing methods, dockless bikes allow users to simply pick upor park a bike on the street through GPS and smartphone apps.

C.30 minutes.

Thesemethods include dramatic (戏剧性的)performances and documentary-style storytelling. The treasures are presented by“national treasure keepers”, both celebrities (名人) andcommon people. While telling the mysteries behind the treasures, the “nationaltreasure keepers” also tell their own stories.

1. C。根据第2段第2句 A total of 195 countries,including China, France and the US, agreed to work together to fight climatechange 可知，这些国家齐心协力要解决气候变化的问题，第3段也谈了具体需要达到的目的，是关于防止全球气温变暖的具体目标，所以选 C。2. D。从第3段第2句 It also requires actionfrom every country, rich or poor, to set national goals for cutting greenhousegas emissions every five years 可知，每个国家都要设定自己的目标，以5年为一个阶段，降低温室气体的排放，所以本题选 D。3. B。根据第5段 The US had promised tolower its emissions by 26 to 28 percent by 2025, and to give $3 billion todeveloping countries 可知，美国愿意资助发展中国家 $3 billion。4. C。根据最后一段 It could be “an actualmistake both for the US and for our planet”, French President... 中 French President 的引言可知，他认为美国退出巴黎气候协定，无论是对于美国还是对于我们整个地球来讲，都是错误的，所以他不赞成特朗普的决定，选 C。

1. C本题考查对句意的理解。第1段是抛砖引玉的句子，从 For some people...For others... 可知，这是对称结构，前后两句表达不同的方向。第1句容易理解，对于有些人来讲，游览博物馆很有趣；第2句容易被生词 yawning 所干扰，也是本题的考查点，对于另一部分人来讲，应该不是那么的有趣。yawning 意为“打呵欠”，一般用来描述无趣的事物。2. D根据正文第4段第1句 These methods includedramatic performances and documentary-style storytelling. 和最后一句 the “national treasurekeepers” also tell their own stories 可知，A、B、C 项都是《国家宝藏》节目的特点，而最后一项说的是对历史上戏剧的形式的演绎，非《国家宝藏》的主旨。3. B根据正文第5段的 because 引导的表示原因的句子 because he spent alot of time at the Palace Museum... 可知，他在1983拍摄电影《垂帘听政》时，曾在故宫呆了很长时间，这是他认为自己是半个故宫人的原因，所以选 B。4. D根据第7段第1句 The show has becomewidely popular among young people with its interesting plots, impressive actingand funny lines. 可知前三项都符合《国家宝藏》节目的情况，而 D 项认为文物都是复制品，则不符合文意，所以选 D。

2.How much has China spent on building public toilets in tourist areas? A.10 million yuan

China’s modern innovationsInrecent years, a number of Chinese technological innovations (科技创新)have been making waves around the world. Among them, four stand out. They areknown as “four new great inventions” of modern China. They have made our dailylives more convenient.

D.To help Paris fight against their air pollution.

However,Trump argued that the agreement was unfair (不公平) tothe US. He said it would cost the country $3 trillion (万亿)in lost GDP and the loss of 6.5 million jobs.

B.Museums are old buildings, but also very attractive.

D.An hour.

It has over 60 characters to unlock and play asyou progress, each with their own unique (独特的) style and abilities. The characters coverdifferent times and countries. Some are real historical figures, like Li Bai.Some are not. Players use them to battle against each other or team up tofight. The winners can reach higher ranks (排名).

D. 1,000,000

05

D.A room with fresh water and clean air.

选择正确答案

C.Many people find museums to be boring.

06

3.How much money had the US agreed to give developing countries? A.More than $100 billion.

B.Since 2008, the number of passenger trips has grown by over 30 percent yearly.

2.What special thing should each country do? A.To prevent the national temperatures from rising 2 C every year.

选择正确答案

04

C.Shared bikes.

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The toilets will be at least 2 square meters large with walls,roofs (屋顶), doors and windows. They will beeither flush (冲水的) toilets or dry toilets.

1.Which is NOT considered to be one of the “four new great inventions” of modernChina? A.High-speed trains.

中国推进“厕所革命”，民生小事大情怀

1.To take part in the live-streaming quiz shows, one has to_______ . A.pass a test to get on the shows

3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the Beijing Daily? A.The “toilet revolution” started in 2015.

B.An open pit sitting next to pigsties.

B. It offers 60 characters for players tochoose from.

B.Its acting is impressive.

Thequestions are chosen from a wide range of topics, including literature (文学),geography，mathematics and biology, among manyothers. For example, players may be asked how many legs crabs have, or whatAustralia’s national flower is.

C.Its lines are funny.

B. Alibaba.

D.The relics are copies.

TheUS has the second-largest greenhouse gas emissions in the world. Trump’sdecision will result in emissions of up to 3 billion tons of extra carbondioxide (二氧化碳) a year – enough to melt (融化)ice sheets (冰川) faster, raise sea levels and causemore extreme (极端的) weather, scientists say.

Millionsof people downloaded these game show apps in January. The number of peopleHuajiao Zhibo attracted was as high as over 4 million, China News Servicereported.

4.Which of the following deions is false, regarding the show? A.Its plots are interesting.

Overthe last three years, the government has spent more than 20 billion yuan tobuild or rebuild 68,000 public bathrooms in tourist areas, exceeding (超过)its target of 57,000 toilets, according to China Daily. This has providedenough clean toilets for the public and improved the quality of these touristareas.

D.57,000 yuan

选择正确答案

3.When you finish riding a shared bike, you can do all of the following EXCEPT . A.park it at available parking areas

B.Because too many people were using the apps.

Someof the apps have been criticized (批评) fortheir content. On Jan 13, Huajiao Zhibo made a statement of apology (道歉)after it listed Taiwan and Hong Kong as countries in one of its questions.Other app companies have also apologized for errors, such as mistaking theorigin of the Chinese hamburger roujiamo for Jiangsu Province – it is actuallyShaanxi Province, according to The Beijing News.

D.team up with a friend

B. Children spend too much time playing the game.

选择正确答案

C.More than 5 billion trips had been taken by bullet trains in 2016.

D.China will improve people’s quality of life in big cities.

D. Online shopping.

B.download all three quiz apps

B. King of Glory is very popular

LastNovember, President Xi Jinping said China should continue to upgrade publictoilets as part of its “toilet revolution” in order to improve people’s qualityof life – not only in cities, but also rural (农村的)areas.

Todraw new users, the apps offer “redo cards (复活卡)” tonew players, as well as to those who have invited new players to join. Thesecards allow players who give wrong answers an extra chance to compete on theshow.

B.To pull the US out of the international stage.

C. 55 million. D. 200 million.4. Why did Tencent add a time limit feature tothe game?A. Because children are very curious.

2.Which is NOT true about China’s railway network? A.China’s first high-speed railway line was created in 2008.

C.64,000

02

C.He thought the quit was wrong for the US.

B.the stories behind cultural relics

选择正确答案 1.What is the aim of the Paris Climate Change Agreement? A.To deal with controversial topics among countries.

Prizesranging (在……范围内变动)between 100,000 yuan to 5 million yuan are being offered, with the winnerssharing the prize money at the end. Depending on the total amount of prizemoney and the number of winners, players can win prizes as small as 1 yuan andas high as more than 40,000 yuan.

《国家宝藏》：让古老文物“活”起来

B.Because he spent a lot of time there and is familiar with the area.

4.What do the apps do to attract new users? A.They offer more prize money.

D.He thought our planet doesn’t need any prevention.

答案解析

Museumsare treasure troves (宝库) of historical knowledge. But finding away to make museums and their historical collections more interesting to youngpeople is a difficult task. National Treasure (《国家宝藏》), a TVprogram which began to air on Dec 3, has provided a fun way to learn aboutfamous Chinese museums and the collections they hold.

选择正确答案 1. Which of thefollowing is TRUE about King of Glory?A. It is the most popular online game in theworld.

Not all reviews of the game are good. Some thinkKing of Glory can confuse children by using incorrect historical references (参照).For example, the poet Li Bai is described as a killer; Jing Ke, the man whotried to kill the first emperor of China, is a girl in the game.

1. D这是一道细节理解题。本题考查读者对全文的理解，根据第3段第5句 Players use them tobattle against each other or team up to fight 可知答案选D；本题也可使用排除法，其它选项均描述不准确。2. B。这是一道推理题。读者可以根据题干将视线锁定至 Why is it sopopular? 一文中的第 1 句，王者荣耀拥有2亿多玩家，大约每7个中国人中就有一个玩“王者荣耀”，据统计，每天有5,500 万玩家玩这个游戏。侧面说明了“王者荣耀”很受欢迎，所以答案选 B。3. C。这是一道细节理解题。本题问的是根据Jiguang 的统计，每天有多少人在玩“王者荣耀”？根据Why is it so popular?一文中的第1句 55 million of themplaying it every day, according to Jiguang，可知答案为 C。4. B。这是一道细节推断题。根据题干将答案锁定至文章第7段，Tencent added atime limit feature to the game to prevent kids from playing too much。可知正确答案为 B。5. A。这是一道综合推理题。本题考查读者对全文的理解与把握，题干问的是你可能在哪里看到这篇文章，总览全文可知答案选 A。本题也可使用排除法推断，B 选项是旅游指导手册与文章没有关系；C 选项是书评，文章没有提到书籍；D 选项是游戏介绍，文章虽介绍了王者荣耀这款游戏，但是通读全文读者可以得知文章不单单只介绍了游戏。

C.A room with walls, roofs, doors and windows.

Differentfrom TV quiz shows like Happy Dictionary (《开心辞典》) andWho’s Still Standing (《一站到底》), anyone with a smartphone ortablet can participate (参加) inthe live-streaming shows every day, interacting with other players at the sametime.

However, along with its popularity, problems andcriticism (批评) have also come.

Shared bikesSharedbike services started in Western countries. But China has surprised the worldwith how quickly it has adopted dockless (无桩的)shared bikes.

Itcould be “an actual mistake both for the US and for our planet”, FrenchPresident Emmanuel Macron said in a televised speech in June. TEENS

Userscan also pay their bills through Alipay, such as their water and electricitybills. Alipay also supports cross-border (跨境的)online and in-store payment, which allows users to buy things on internationalwebsites and apps.

B.lock up the bike

Politicalleaders across the world criticized Trump’s decision.

B.10 seconds.

中国“新四大发明”引领全球科技创新

C. More players have been invited to play thegame